Showing posts with label settlers. Show all posts

Treasure Chest Thursday: Tips for the early settler

No Comments »

Brett’s Colonists’ Guide and Cyclopaedia of Useful Knowledge was first published in 1883. All information that could possibly be needed for the new settler to New Zealand was covered in this book. From how to keep bees, shoeing horses, making a will and treating sore nipples, to recipes for Jugged Hare and Christmas cake, the breadth of tips and tricks to living in the colonies is wide and variable.



Of the many different and fascinating chapters, one I particularly like is called Cottages for Settlers. The chapter is introduced with, “A large proportion of the country settlers of New Zealand are compelled, by the exigencies of their location, to become their own architects…” In the following pages “three designs of convenient cottages, of very simple construction, with specifications of the sizes and quantity of timber required to complete them…” are provided, with illustrations. Below is an example of one of these designs.
Henry Brett was an interesting man.  In addition to newspaper publishing (after working for the Daily Southern Cross and the New Zealand Herald, he bought into the Auckland Star) he produced a number of popular guidebooks and almanacs, introduced photo-engraving in New Zealand and, amongst others, wrote the shipping guide White Wings.
Henry Brett was an interesting man.  In addition to newspaper publishing (after working for the Daily Southern Cross and the New Zealand Herald, he bought into the Auckland Star) he produced a number of popular guidebooks and almanacs, introduced photo-engraving in New Zealand and, amongst others, wrote the shipping guide White Wings. Click on this link to see what we, at Auckland Libraries, hold of his works.

Bridget

Summer Reads: The Runaway Settlers by Elsie Locke

No Comments »

Our third book in the summer reads with a family history theme is a famous Kiwi classic – The Runaway Settlers by Elsie Locke. It’s a sturdy read for children - a great one to read to them before bed, a few chapters at a time. It rocks along with loads of adventure, although it is written in an older style (it was published in 1965).  Interestingly, it's based on a real family, and author Elsie Locke spoke with descendants of that family in her research. Thus this is a true "family history" (albeit fictional) story about settler New Zealanders in the mid 1800s.

The Runaway Settlers begins in 1859 New South Wales - the story of Mary Small and her children Archie, Emma, Mary Ann, Bill, Jack and Jimmy. Mary has been squirreling away money, waiting for the chance to escape her violent husband, and when he leaves home for a cattle sale, she takes the opportunity to get out.  She and the children make their way to Sydney to find a ship to take them away.  They end up in Governors Bay in the South Island and begin their new life.

Here's an excerpt from after they've arrived in New Zealand:
"A bar of sunlight woke Jack in the morning. He edged away from the sleeping Archie and stepped outside. Every piece of him ached with stiffness and his shoulder reminded him of its old bruises. He moved out into the centre of the clearing and looked around at its encircling trees, at the Sugarloaf towering above, and at Mount Bradley with its squared-off crags, like the Egyptian Sphinx he had seen in a book; and a joyful thought came surging up inside him.
Father will never find us here."


This is a story of settler life that takes place over several years, with everything that goes along with it - from farming and food production, a new community, the lure of the goldfields, not to mention the coming of age of the older children. Historic events are included, such as the discovery of gold at Gabriel's Gully, and the Otago goldrush.  
Gabriel's Gully during the goldrush of the 1860s.
From 'Sir George Grey Special Collections, Auckland Libraries, AWNS-19110601-2-1 '
There are of course rough times and sadnesses - the pets! It's always the pets! - but its a story of forging a new life and leaving behind an old one. Its also the story of a plucky woman who waited for the perfect opportunity to change her life around - and succeeded.
Auckland Libraries have several copies of this classic, and you can also check out more about Elsie Locke on the NZ Book Council website.  And if you're still fascinated, take a look at a biography written about her a few years ago - Looking for Answers  - available throughout Auckland Libraries.

Happy Reading
Joanne.

Amanuensis Monday - the Old Colonists' Association Register

No Comments »

The Old Colonists Association Register is an original manuscript listed on Manuscripts Online, that is held within the Sir George Grey Specialist Collections on L2 of Central City Library.

The Old Colonists Association was originally developed out of reunion gatherings for early Auckland settlers who arrived on the Duchess of Argyle and the Jane Gifford, the first two immigrant ships into Auckland.

It was extended to include early colonists of fifty years' standing and their descendants.

Members were listed in the Register between 10 October 1919 to 16 November 1934, and includes a list of 13 early vessels with their arrival dates pasted on the register's front endpaper, which covers the period 1840-1842.

The register contains a list of members of the association, including information relating to joining date, badge number, address at time of joining, when and where born, date of arrival in New Zealand, name of ship, and some miscellaneous remarks.

The inclusions of gems such as where and when born is pure gold, for those wanting to trace their ancestors back to their country of origin. And the date of arrival and ship's name answers the inevitable family history question "when did my ancestor arrive in New Zealand" for many researchers.

The Old Colonists Association Register is often cited as a source in our databases "Index Auckland" and "Auckland Area Passenger Vessels".

Searching for "Dora Close" in Index Auckland brings up six records.
The top record is her entry in the Old Colonists' Association Register.
You can open the actual image of the page by "Clicking here to view".

In this image of the Old Colonists Association Register, you can see where Dora Close was born,
amongst other wonderful pieces of information.

Conducting a successful search for a name - Dora Close in this instance - in Index Auckland gives you not only an abstract of the record, but also allows you to click and open the actual image of the page, which you are free to download and use as part of your personal research. 

Happy hunting

Seonaid